By Jennifer Young
What’s a one-time resident of a Transylvania castle and Austrian archduke doing buried in a small Michigan Cemetery? He is resting eternally next to his wife Mary in the St. Wenceslaus Cemetery, about a half-hour’s drive from Traverse City. Imperial Archduke Stefan of Austria, Prince of Tuscany was a member of the House of Habsburg , which once ruled Europe through its kings, princes, and Holy Roman Emperors. But war, exile, and the appeal of a General Motors career brought him to Michigan.

Born in 1932 outside of Vienna, Austria, Archduke Stefan Habsburg-Lothringen was the eldest son of Archduke Anton of Austria and his wife Princess Ileana of Romania. Stefan’s father served as a pilot for Nazi-Germany, which would seem to make the son’s decision to become a U.S. citizen a curious event. After leaving the military, Anton brought his family to his wife’s homeland of Romania. Princess Ileana had every bit as much royal lineage has her husband, being the great granddaughter of Queen Victoria and Tsar Alexander II.

In Romania, the family lived for a time in Bran Castle, known to the world as “Dracula’s Castle.” The family’s stay in Romania was short-lived; Communists took over the country and threatened to throw the family out of the country or imprison them. In 1947, they fled to Switzerland and later to Argentina. Eventually, they took refuge in the United States.
Thus, young Archduke Stefan grew up outside of his ancestral homelands. He became a student of Malvern Preparatory School of Pennsylvania and, upon reaching adulthood, chose to attend the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). He adopted the name Stefan Habsburg and settled into a career with General Motors, which brought him to Michigan and its considerable Bohemian community.
